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Research Paper Volume 4 Issue 3 2811 - 2819 June 3, 2021

Insanity Defence: A Loophole for Criminals

Lead author · Corresponding
Aryan Kumar
Student at Amity University, Kolkata, India
Abstract

Section 84 of the Indian Penal Code,1860 deals the defence plea for the person of unsound mind or insane. It can be said that if the accused person have committed a crime and he proves in the court of law that he was insane during the occurence of crime then he may escape punishment. The law is open to misuse by criminals. The researcher through this article have tried to understand whether this law made years ago is serving any good at the present time or have mere become a loophole in the criminal justice system. This article deals with evolution of insanity plea, judicial perspective and other aspects regarding Section 84, IPC.

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Research Paper
Information
International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 2811 - 2819
Creative Commons
CC BY-NC 4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Copyright © IJLMH 2026
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The views and opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone and do not reflect the views, policies, or position of the Journal.

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